Focused stimulation, which involves active thinking rather than passive, is best. Watching television is not as active to process as playing a game or learning a computer program.Â
Try to work in a quiet environment with no background distractions, such as noisy televisions or people talking.
If the task is made more difficult by fatigue, work for shorter periods and take breaks.
By simply saying aloud, "what should I be doing now?" or "stay focused" or reading out instructions for a task, you can help yourself stay on track.
Hang a little note in your work area with a simple message on it, such as 'Focus on what to do.' This can often help avoid drifting off task. You could also try setting a phone alarm for every 20 minutes or use an egg timer as a cue to stay focused or check on what you need to do.
Clarifying your desired outcome will give you something definite to work toward and keep you motivated.
When you accomplish a goal, reward yourself with something small. Try simple things, such as a TV program, or a cup of tea.
If there is a time of day when your brain does certain work better, set up your daily schedule with that in mind.
Concentrate on one thing at a time. Don't try to take on too much information or too many tasks at once, as this leads to mistakes!
Make a plan, break things down into manageable parts. This can make tasks less overwhelming.
Check in with yourself. Are you on task? How can you get back on task? Do you need water or a short break?